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What do supporting details in a paragraph do?

Published in Writing 2 mins read

Supporting details in a paragraph are like the building blocks of a strong argument. They provide evidence, examples, and explanations that clarify and strengthen the main idea of the paragraph.

How Supporting Details Work

Here's how supporting details work:

  • They elaborate on the topic sentence: The topic sentence introduces the main idea of the paragraph. Supporting details expand upon this idea, providing specific information that helps readers understand it better.
  • They provide evidence: Supporting details often include facts, statistics, examples, or anecdotes that support the main idea. This evidence makes the paragraph more convincing and believable.
  • They create a clear picture: Supporting details can help readers visualize the topic by using vivid language, descriptions, and sensory details.
  • They connect to the main idea: Each supporting detail should directly relate to the main idea of the paragraph. They should not introduce new ideas or stray from the topic.

Examples of Supporting Details

Let's look at an example:

Topic Sentence: The benefits of exercise are numerous.

Supporting Details:

  • Regular exercise can help you lose weight and maintain a healthy weight.
  • Exercise can reduce the risk of chronic diseases such as heart disease, stroke, and type 2 diabetes.
  • Exercise can improve your mood and reduce stress.
  • Exercise can increase your energy levels and improve your sleep quality.

These supporting details provide specific information that elaborates on the topic sentence and makes the argument more convincing.

Importance of Supporting Details

Supporting details are essential for effective writing. They help readers understand the main idea, believe the writer's argument, and remember the information presented.

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