Setting up WordPress on DigitalOcean is a straightforward process. This guide will walk you through the essential steps:
1. Create a DigitalOcean Droplet
- Choose a Droplet Plan: Select a plan based on your website's needs (e.g., traffic, storage).
- Select an Operating System: Choose Ubuntu 20.04 LTS for optimal compatibility with WordPress.
- Configure the Droplet: Customize your Droplet's settings, including hostname and SSH keys.
- Create the Droplet: Click "Create Droplet" to launch your server.
2. Install WordPress
- Connect via SSH: Use an SSH client (e.g., PuTTY) to connect to your Droplet.
- Update System: Run
sudo apt update && sudo apt upgrade -y
to ensure your system is up-to-date. - Install Apache: Install the web server with
sudo apt install apache2 -y
. - Install MySQL: Install the database server with
sudo apt install mysql-server -y
. - Install PHP: Install the scripting language with
sudo apt install php libapache2-mod-php php-mysql -y
. - Download WordPress: Download the latest WordPress package from https://wordpress.org/download/ and extract it to
/var/www/html
. - Configure Apache: Create a virtual host file for your WordPress site and set the document root to
/var/www/html
. - Configure MySQL: Create a database for your WordPress site and a user with appropriate permissions.
3. Access WordPress
- Open a Web Browser: Visit your Droplet's IP address in your web browser.
- Follow the Setup Wizard: Complete the WordPress setup wizard, providing your database credentials and site information.
4. Install Plugins and Themes
- Explore the WordPress Dashboard: Access the WordPress dashboard to customize your website.
- Install Essential Plugins: Consider installing plugins for security, SEO, caching, and other essential features.
- Choose a Theme: Select a theme that aligns with your website's design and functionality.
5. Secure Your WordPress Site
- Update WordPress Regularly: Ensure your WordPress core files, plugins, and themes are up to date for security and stability.
- Use Strong Passwords: Choose strong passwords for your WordPress administrator account and any other users.
- Enable Two-Factor Authentication: Add an extra layer of security by enabling two-factor authentication for your account.
- Install Security Plugins: Implement a security plugin to protect your website against malware and other threats.
By following these steps, you can successfully set up WordPress on DigitalOcean and create a functional website.