Human right number 1 is the right to equality. This fundamental right is enshrined in Article 1 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, stating that "All human beings are born free and equal in dignity and rights. They are endowed with reason and conscience and should act towards one another in a spirit of brotherhood."
This right encompasses various aspects, including:
- Equality before the law: Everyone should be treated equally under the law, regardless of their race, gender, religion, or other characteristics.
- Equal protection under the law: Everyone should be protected equally by the law, regardless of their background.
- Non-discrimination: No one should be discriminated against on any grounds, including race, gender, religion, or other characteristics.
The right to equality is essential for a just and equitable society. It ensures that everyone has the opportunity to live a full and meaningful life, free from discrimination and oppression.