While both hatchets and axes are chopping tools, they differ in size, weight, and intended use.
Size and Weight
- Hatchets: Generally smaller and lighter than axes, weighing around 1-2 pounds. They have a shorter handle, usually 12-18 inches long.
- Axes: Larger and heavier, typically weighing 2-6 pounds. They have longer handles, ranging from 24 to 36 inches.
Intended Use
- Hatchets: Primarily used for smaller tasks like chopping kindling, trimming branches, and light bushcraft activities. Their smaller size and lighter weight make them easier to maneuver and control.
- Axes: Designed for more demanding tasks such as splitting logs, felling trees, and heavy-duty woodworking. Their larger size and weight provide the power needed for these tasks.
Other Differences
- Blade Shape: Hatchets typically have a curved blade, while axes have a straighter blade.
- Handle Shape: Hatchet handles are often curved for a better grip, while axe handles are usually straight.
- Head Construction: Hatchets often have a single piece head, while axes may have a separate head and handle.
Examples
- Hatchet: A Gränsfors Bruk Small Forest Axe is a popular choice for camping and bushcraft.
- Axe: A Fiskars X27 Axe is a heavy-duty axe suitable for splitting logs and felling trees.