How Do I Restart the Linux Server?

Restarting a Linux server can be achieved through various methods, depending on your specific needs and the server's setup. Here are two common approaches:

1. Using the reboot Command:

The simplest way to restart a Linux server is using the reboot command. This command sends a shutdown signal to the system, allowing all running processes to gracefully terminate before the server reboots.

To use the reboot command, follow these steps:

1. Log in to the server: You can use SSH or a physical console to access the server.
2. Open a terminal: Once logged in, open a terminal window.
3. Execute the reboot command: Type reboot and press Enter.

Example:

[user@server ~]$ reboot

The server will then begin the shutdown process and automatically restart.

2. Using the shutdown Command:

The shutdown command offers more control over the shutdown process. You can specify a delay before the server shuts down, or even schedule a specific time for the restart.

To use the shutdown command for a restart, follow these steps:

1. Log in to the server: Use SSH or a physical console to access the server.
2. Open a terminal: Once logged in, open a terminal window.
3. Execute the shutdown command: Type shutdown -r now and press Enter.

Example:

[user@server ~]$ shutdown -r now

The server will immediately begin the shutdown process and restart.

Note: You can use shutdown -r +10 to restart the server in 10 minutes.

Remember: Always ensure your data is backed up before restarting any server.