Female astronauts use specialized toilet facilities designed for the unique conditions of space. These toilets are typically suction-based, using air pressure to collect waste and prevent it from floating around the spacecraft.
Here's a breakdown of how it works:
- Suction System: The toilet uses a powerful vacuum to draw waste into a collection bag. This prevents any spills or leaks in the microgravity environment.
- Urine Collection: Urine is collected separately and stored in a tank for later disposal.
- Fecal Waste: Fecal waste is collected in a sealed bag, which is then disposed of in a special waste compartment.
Additional considerations:
- Hygiene: Astronauts use special wipes and hand sanitizer to maintain hygiene in the limited space.
- Privacy: Although space is limited, efforts are made to provide some privacy during toilet use.
- Training: Astronauts receive extensive training on using the space toilet before their missions.
