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Which is Better for Hyperpigmentation, Azelaic Acid or Niacinamide?

Published in Skincare 2 mins read

Both azelaic acid and niacinamide are effective ingredients for treating hyperpigmentation, but they work in different ways.

Azelaic Acid

  • How it works: Azelaic acid is a dicarboxylic acid that inhibits tyrosinase, an enzyme responsible for melanin production. It also has anti-inflammatory properties, which can help reduce redness and irritation associated with hyperpigmentation.
  • Benefits:
    • Reduces the appearance of dark spots and uneven skin tone.
    • Can be used on sensitive skin.
    • May improve acne and reduce breakouts.

Niacinamide

  • How it works: Niacinamide, a form of vitamin B3, helps regulate melanin production and reduce inflammation. It also strengthens the skin barrier, making it more resistant to damage and hyperpigmentation.
  • Benefits:
    • Improves skin tone and texture.
    • Reduces redness and inflammation.
    • May help with acne and other skin concerns.

Which One is Better?

The best ingredient for you depends on your specific skin concerns and preferences.

  • Azelaic acid is generally more effective for treating severe hyperpigmentation and inflammatory acne.
  • Niacinamide is a good choice for mild hyperpigmentation and sensitive skin.

It's important to note that both ingredients can be used together for a synergistic effect. However, it's best to consult with a dermatologist to determine the best treatment plan for your individual needs.

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