The introduction of a paper manuscript written in APA style serves as a roadmap for the reader, guiding them through the research and its significance.
Key Purposes of an APA Introduction:
- Grabs the reader's attention: The introduction should begin with a compelling hook that sparks interest and sets the stage for the research topic.
- Establishes the research problem: Clearly state the problem or issue being investigated.
- Provides context and background information: Briefly explain the relevant existing research and theories that inform the current study.
- States the research question(s) or hypotheses: Formulate clear and specific questions or hypotheses that the research aims to address.
- Explains the significance of the study: Highlight the potential implications and contributions of the research to the field.
- Outlines the paper's organization: Provide a brief overview of the structure and main sections of the paper.
Example of an APA Introduction:
"The impact of social media on mental health has become a growing concern among researchers and practitioners. While the benefits of social media are undeniable, increasing evidence suggests a link between excessive social media use and negative psychological outcomes, particularly among adolescents. This study aims to investigate the relationship between social media usage and anxiety levels in young adults. Specifically, we will examine the role of social comparison and cyberbullying in this relationship. The findings of this research will contribute to a better understanding of the potential risks associated with social media use and inform the development of interventions to mitigate these risks."
Practical Insights:
- Focus on clarity and conciseness: Avoid unnecessary jargon and keep sentences short and to the point.
- Use strong verbs and active voice: This makes the writing more engaging and impactful.
- Provide a smooth transition between paragraphs: Use connecting words and phrases to ensure a logical flow of ideas.
- Proofread carefully: Ensure the introduction is free of grammatical errors and typos.
