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How Do Gynecologists Check for Eggs?

Published in Reproductive Health 2 mins read

Gynecologists don't directly check for eggs during a routine exam. Instead, they assess a woman's ovarian reserve and ovulatory function, which indirectly indicates egg quality and quantity.

Methods to Assess Ovarian Reserve and Function:

  • Ultrasound: A transvaginal ultrasound can measure the size and number of follicles (fluid-filled sacs containing eggs) in the ovaries. This helps estimate the ovarian reserve.
  • Hormone Testing: Blood tests measure hormone levels like follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) and anti-Müllerian hormone (AMH), which are indicators of ovarian function and reserve.
  • Ovulation Tracking: A gynecologist may recommend tracking ovulation using methods like basal body temperature charting or ovulation predictor kits.
  • Other tests: Depending on the situation, other tests like a hysterosalpingogram (HSG) or laparoscopy may be used to assess the reproductive system, though these don't directly check for eggs.

What Gynecologists Can't Do:

Gynecologists can't directly visualize or count eggs within the ovaries. This is because eggs are microscopic and located within the follicles.

Conclusion:

While gynecologists can't directly check for eggs, they use various methods to assess a woman's ovarian reserve and function, which provides indirect information about egg quality and quantity.

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