The Quran, the holy book of Islam, mentions Isa (Jesus) as a prophet of God, sent to the Children of Israel. While the Quran does not directly quote Isa's words, it does mention several significant teachings and actions attributed to him.
Key Teachings and Actions of Isa in the Quran:
- Miracles: The Quran acknowledges Isa's miracles, including healing the sick, raising the dead, and speaking as an infant. (Quran 5:110, 19:30-34)
- Message of Monotheism: Isa's primary message was the worship of one God, rejecting polytheism and idolatry. (Quran 5:72-73)
- Importance of Prayer: The Quran highlights Isa's emphasis on prayer and devotion to God. (Quran 4:171)
- Importance of Charity: Isa's teachings emphasized the importance of helping the poor and needy. (Quran 9:114)
- Rejection of Idolatry: Isa condemned the worship of idols and false deities. (Quran 5:72-73)
- Promise of the Messiah: Isa's coming was foretold as a sign of God's power and a confirmation of previous prophets. (Quran 3:45-46)
- Second Coming: The Quran mentions Isa's return as a sign of the Day of Judgement. (Quran 4:159, 19:30-34)
Understanding Isa's Role in Islam
The Quran presents Isa as a prophet who confirmed the previous revelations and served as a messenger of God. He is revered in Islam, but Muslims do not believe he was the Son of God or that he died on the cross.