Yes, there is a Muslim population in Ukraine.
History of Muslims in Ukraine
Muslims have a long history in Ukraine, dating back to the Crimean Khanate, a Turkic state that ruled the Crimean Peninsula from the 15th to the 18th centuries. The Crimean Khanate had a predominantly Muslim population, and many Crimean Tatars, the indigenous people of the Crimean Peninsula, are Muslim.
Modern-Day Muslim Population
Today, the Muslim population in Ukraine is estimated to be around 1% of the total population, with the majority being Crimean Tatars. There are also significant populations of Muslims from other ethnic groups, such as Azerbaijanis, Turks, and Uzbeks.
Muslim Communities and Institutions
There are many mosques and Islamic cultural centers across Ukraine, particularly in the Crimean Peninsula and in major cities like Kyiv, Lviv, and Odessa. The Ukrainian Muslim community is diverse, with different branches of Islam represented, including Sunni, Shia, and Ahmadiyya.
Challenges Faced by Ukrainian Muslims
Like many other Muslim minorities around the world, Ukrainian Muslims have faced challenges, including discrimination and prejudice. The annexation of Crimea by Russia in 2014 also led to the displacement of many Crimean Tatars, many of whom are Muslim.
Conclusion
The presence of a Muslim community in Ukraine is a testament to the country's rich cultural diversity. Despite challenges, Muslim communities in Ukraine continue to thrive and contribute to the country's vibrant tapestry.