Python, starting from version 3.6, allows you to use digit separators to improve the readability of large integer literals. This feature makes it easier to visually distinguish groups of digits, especially for numbers with many digits.
Using Underscores as Digit Separators
You can use an underscore (_
) as a digit separator in Python integer literals. Here's how it works:
- Placement: Underscores can be placed between any two digits.
- Multiple Underscores: You can use multiple underscores, but they can't be at the beginning or end of the literal.
- Example:
# With digit separators
large_number = 1_000_000_000
print(large_number) # Output: 1000000000
# Without digit separators
large_number_no_sep = 1000000000
print(large_number_no_sep) # Output: 1000000000
Benefits of Using Digit Separators
- Readability: Makes large numbers easier to read and understand.
- Clarity: Improves the clarity of code, especially when dealing with large integer values.
- Consistency: Enhances code consistency and maintainability.
Key Points
- Digit separators are only for visual clarity and don't affect the integer's value.
- The underscore character (
_
) is the only valid digit separator in Python. - This feature is available in Python versions 3.6 and above.
Remember: While digit separators are a useful feature, it's crucial to maintain code readability and clarity regardless of their usage.