The most powerful person in the UAE is Sheikh Mohammed bin Zayed Al Nahyan, the current President of the United Arab Emirates and Ruler of Abu Dhabi.
Sheikh Mohammed, often referred to as MBZ, holds a significant position in the country's political and economic landscape. He ascended to the presidency in May 2022 following the passing of his half-brother, Sheikh Khalifa bin Zayed Al Nahyan.
As the President, he is the head of state and holds the supreme authority in the country. He is also the Commander-in-Chief of the UAE Armed Forces, which further strengthens his influence.
Furthermore, as the Ruler of Abu Dhabi, the richest emirate in the UAE, Sheikh Mohammed controls substantial wealth and resources. Abu Dhabi's oil and gas reserves are crucial to the country's economic prosperity, and Sheikh Mohammed's control over them gives him immense power.
It's important to note that while Sheikh Mohammed is considered the most powerful individual in the UAE, the country operates under a federal system of government. The UAE Supreme Council comprises the rulers of all seven emirates, and they collectively hold significant power. However, Sheikh Mohammed's position as President and Ruler of Abu Dhabi gives him a significant advantage in terms of influence and authority.