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What is Feto in Turkey?

Published in Political Science 2 mins read

"Feto" is a term commonly used in Turkey to refer to the Gülen movement, a global network of schools, businesses, and NGOs inspired by the teachings of Fethullah Gülen. The movement is often associated with FETÖ, which stands for Fethullahçı Terör Örgütü (Fethullah Terrorist Organization) in Turkish.

The Turkish government accuses the Gülen movement of being a terrorist organization responsible for the 2016 Turkish coup d'état attempt. This accusation is based on the alleged involvement of Gülen followers in the coup attempt, which the government claims was orchestrated by Gülen.

Here are some key points about the Gülen movement and its relationship with Turkey:

  • Global network: The movement has a presence in over 160 countries, with schools, businesses, and NGOs operating under its influence.
  • Educational focus: The Gülen movement places a strong emphasis on education, with its schools known for their high academic standards.
  • Political controversy: The movement has been embroiled in controversy for its alleged involvement in politics, particularly in Turkey.
  • Government crackdown: Following the 2016 coup attempt, the Turkish government launched a crackdown on the Gülen movement, arresting thousands of people and shutting down institutions associated with it.

It's important to note: The Gülen movement itself denies any involvement in the 2016 coup attempt and maintains that it is a peaceful and apolitical movement. However, the Turkish government's accusations have led to a significant decline in the movement's influence and reputation.

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