Xenial is a codename for Ubuntu 16.04 LTS, a long-term support version of the Ubuntu operating system. It was released on April 21, 2016, and received support until April 2021.
Key Features of Xenial:
- Long-term support: LTS releases receive security updates and bug fixes for a longer period, making them suitable for servers and other critical systems.
- Kernel 4.4: Xenial shipped with the Linux kernel version 4.4, offering improved performance, security, and hardware support.
- GNOME 3.18: The default desktop environment was GNOME 3.18, known for its modern design and user-friendly interface.
- Snap packages: Xenial introduced support for Snap packages, a new package format for easier software installation and updates.
Use Cases:
- Servers: Xenial's LTS support made it a popular choice for running servers, especially in enterprise environments.
- Desktops: The user-friendly GNOME desktop environment made Xenial suitable for both home and office use.
- Internet of Things (IoT): Xenial's long-term support and lightweight nature made it a viable option for embedded systems and IoT devices.
Legacy:
While Xenial is no longer supported, it remains a significant version of Ubuntu. Many systems and devices continue to run it, benefiting from its stability and security updates.
