Mental illnesses are a broad category encompassing a wide range of conditions affecting mood, thinking, and behavior. Here are some common mental illnesses:
Mood Disorders
- Depression: A persistent feeling of sadness, hopelessness, and loss of interest in activities.
- Bipolar Disorder: Characterized by extreme mood swings, ranging from manic highs to depressive lows.
- Anxiety Disorders: A group of disorders characterized by excessive fear and worry.
- Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD): Persistent worry about a variety of things.
- Panic Disorder: Sudden episodes of intense fear and physical symptoms.
- Social Anxiety Disorder: Fear of social situations and interactions.
- Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD): Obsessive thoughts and compulsive behaviors.
- Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD): Triggered by a traumatic event, leading to flashbacks, nightmares, and avoidance behaviors.
Personality Disorders
- Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD): Characterized by instability in relationships, self-image, and emotions.
- Narcissistic Personality Disorder: Exaggerated sense of self-importance, need for admiration, and lack of empathy.
- Antisocial Personality Disorder: Disregard for rules and social norms, often engaging in criminal behavior.
Other Mental Illnesses
- Schizophrenia: A chronic mental illness involving delusions, hallucinations, and disorganized thinking.
- Eating Disorders: Distorted body image and unhealthy eating habits.
- Anorexia Nervosa: Restriction of food intake and excessive weight loss.
- Bulimia Nervosa: Binge eating followed by purging behaviors.
- Binge Eating Disorder: Episodes of uncontrolled overeating.
Getting Help
If you are experiencing symptoms of a mental illness, it is important to seek professional help. Mental health professionals can provide diagnosis, treatment, and support.
