BDS stands for Bipolar Disorder Spectrum. It is a mental health condition that causes extreme mood swings, including periods of mania and depression.
Understanding BDS
BDS is not a single disorder, but rather a spectrum of conditions that share similar symptoms. This means that the severity and frequency of symptoms can vary greatly from person to person.
Key Characteristics of BDS
- Mania: Characterized by elevated mood, increased energy, racing thoughts, and impulsive behavior.
- Depression: Characterized by low mood, loss of interest in activities, fatigue, and difficulty concentrating.
Types of BDS
- Bipolar I Disorder: Experiences at least one manic episode.
- Bipolar II Disorder: Experiences at least one hypomanic episode (less severe than mania) and at least one major depressive episode.
- Cyclothymic Disorder: Experiences periods of hypomanic and depressive symptoms that are less severe and persistent than in Bipolar I and II.
BDS is a treatable condition.
Treatment typically involves a combination of medication and therapy.
