Autism is a neurodevelopmental disorder that affects communication, social interaction, and behavior. While autism can affect anyone, it is more common in males than females.
Here's a breakdown of the prevalence:
- Males: 1 in 42 are diagnosed with autism.
- Females: 1 in 189 are diagnosed with autism.
This means that males are four times more likely to be diagnosed with autism than females.
Several factors may contribute to this difference:
- Genetic factors: Some genes linked to autism are more common in males.
- Hormonal influences: Differences in hormone levels during fetal development may play a role.
- Diagnostic bias: Autism may be underdiagnosed in females due to different symptom presentations.
It's crucial to remember that autism affects individuals differently regardless of gender. Early diagnosis and intervention are essential for all individuals with autism to maximize their potential and quality of life.