The most common presentation of tularemia is ulceroglandular tularemia. This form of the disease is characterized by a skin ulcer at the site of the bacteria's entry, followed by swollen and tender lymph nodes in the area.
Here are some other key details about tularemia:
- Transmission: Tularemia is caused by the bacteria Francisella tularensis and can be transmitted through various ways, including contact with infected animals, ticks, deer flies, or contaminated water or soil.
- Symptoms: The symptoms of tularemia can vary depending on the route of infection, but some common symptoms include fever, chills, headache, muscle aches, and fatigue.
- Diagnosis: Diagnosis of tularemia is usually made based on clinical symptoms and laboratory tests, such as blood cultures or serological tests.
- Treatment: Tularemia is typically treated with antibiotics, such as streptomycin or doxycycline.