Dexamethasone, a powerful steroid medication, can have a variety of side effects, but one of the most common and potentially serious is increased blood sugar levels.
Dexamethasone can lead to hyperglycemia, or high blood sugar, by interfering with the body's ability to regulate insulin. This can be a significant concern for people with diabetes, as it can make their condition more difficult to manage.
Here are some other common side effects of dexamethasone:
- Weight gain: Dexamethasone can cause fluid retention and an increase in appetite, leading to weight gain.
- Mood changes: Some people taking dexamethasone experience mood swings, irritability, or even depression.
- Insomnia: Dexamethasone can interfere with sleep patterns, making it difficult to fall asleep or stay asleep.
- Increased risk of infections: Dexamethasone can suppress the immune system, making the body more susceptible to infections.
It's important to note that the severity of side effects can vary depending on the individual and the dosage of dexamethasone. Always consult with a healthcare professional before taking any new medication, including dexamethasone.
