First-degree refers to the severity of a burn. The correct treatment for a first-degree burn depends on the size and location of the burn.
First-Degree Burn Treatment
Here are some general guidelines for treating a first-degree burn:
- Cool the burn: Immediately run cool water over the burn for 10-15 minutes.
- Apply a cool compress: If running water isn't available, apply a cool compress to the burn.
- Moisturize the burn: Apply a lotion or cream to help soothe the burn and prevent dryness.
- Avoid scratching: Scratching can increase the risk of infection.
- Over-the-counter pain relievers: Acetaminophen or ibuprofen can help reduce pain and inflammation.
- Seek medical attention: If the burn is larger than 3 inches, or if it covers a joint, seek medical attention.
Examples of First-Degree Burns
- Sunburn: This is a common example of a first-degree burn.
- Minor burns from hot liquids or steam: These burns are usually small and superficial.
- Burns from touching a hot stove or other heated objects: These burns can be more severe depending on the temperature and duration of contact.
Note: It's important to seek medical attention if you have any concerns about a burn.