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What Happens If They Hit a Nerve During a Blood Draw?

Published in Medical 2 mins read

Hitting a nerve during a blood draw is a relatively common occurrence, and it can be uncomfortable but usually isn't serious.

What Happens When a Nerve is Hit?

When a needle accidentally punctures a nerve during a blood draw, you might experience a sharp, shooting pain that radiates down your arm or hand. This sensation is often described as an electric shock or tingling. The pain typically subsides quickly, but some people may experience numbness or tingling for a short period afterward.

Why Does It Happen?

Nerves are located throughout the body, including in the arms and hands. During a blood draw, the phlebotomist (the person drawing blood) inserts the needle into a vein. Sometimes, the needle may accidentally come into contact with a nearby nerve, causing a brief but uncomfortable sensation.

What to Do If It Happens:

If you experience pain during a blood draw, let the phlebotomist know immediately. They may adjust the needle's position or stop the procedure if necessary. The pain usually subsides quickly, but if you continue to experience numbness or tingling, you should consult with your doctor.

How to Prevent It:

While hitting a nerve is sometimes unavoidable, there are a few things you can do to minimize the risk:

  • Relax: Tensing your muscles can make it more difficult for the phlebotomist to find a vein and increase the chance of hitting a nerve.

  • Communicate: Let the phlebotomist know if you have any concerns or have experienced pain during previous blood draws.

  • Choose a Qualified Phlebotomist: Experienced phlebotomists are more likely to avoid hitting nerves.

    Reassurance:

It's important to remember that hitting a nerve during a blood draw is usually a temporary and harmless event. The pain typically subsides quickly, and there are no long-term consequences. If you experience any persistent pain or discomfort, consult with your doctor.

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