Otalgia, or ear pain, is not an infection itself. It is a symptom that can be caused by various factors, including infections.
Causes of Otalgia:
- Ear infections: Commonly known as otitis media, this infection affects the middle ear.
- Swimmer's ear: This is an infection of the outer ear canal, often caused by water trapped in the ear.
- Toothache: Pain from a tooth can radiate to the ear.
- Sinusitis: Inflammation of the sinuses can cause pressure and pain in the ear.
- Temporomandibular joint (TMJ) disorder: This disorder affects the jaw joint, which can cause pain in the ear.
- Foreign objects in the ear: Anything lodged in the ear canal can cause pain.
- Earwax buildup: Excessive earwax can block the ear canal and cause pressure.
- Trauma: Injury to the ear can cause pain.
Determining the Cause of Otalgia:
It is important to see a doctor to determine the underlying cause of otalgia. They will perform a physical exam and may order tests to diagnose the condition.
