Pinworms, also known as Enterobius vermicularis, exit the body through the anus.
Female pinworms migrate to the perianal area at night to lay their eggs.
These eggs are extremely sticky and can easily attach to the skin, clothing, bedding, and other surfaces.
When the eggs hatch, the larvae can then infect another person or re-infect the same person.
How Can Pinworms Infect Someone?
Pinworm infection occurs when someone accidentally ingests the eggs.
This can happen if they touch their mouth after scratching the area around their anus or coming into contact with contaminated objects.
The eggs then hatch in the intestines, and the larvae mature into adult worms.
The cycle continues, and the worms continue to lay eggs, leading to further infection.
Symptoms of Pinworm Infection:
The most common symptom of pinworm infection is anal itching.
Other symptoms include:
- Restlessness during sleep.
- Irritability.
- Stomach ache.
- Nausea.
- Loss of appetite.
Treatment for Pinworm Infection:
Pinworm infection is treated with anti-parasitic medications.
It is important to follow the instructions of your doctor and complete the entire course of treatment.
Good hygiene practices, such as frequent hand washing and keeping fingernails trimmed, are essential to prevent reinfection.
