The medical term for hiccups is singultus. This word comes from the Latin word for "to sob" or "to gasp." Hiccups are involuntary spasms of the diaphragm, the muscle that helps you breathe.
What Causes Hiccups?
Hiccups can be caused by a variety of things, including:
- Eating too quickly
- Drinking too much alcohol
- Carbonated drinks
- Stress
- Certain medications
- Gastrointestinal problems
- Central nervous system disorders
When to See a Doctor
Most hiccups go away on their own within a few minutes or hours. However, if your hiccups last for more than 48 hours, you should see a doctor. They may be a sign of a more serious medical condition.
Treatments for Hiccups
There are a number of home remedies that can help to relieve hiccups, such as:
- Holding your breath
- Drinking a glass of water
- Eating a spoonful of sugar
- Gargling with water
- Putting a bag of ice on your face
If these home remedies don't work, your doctor may prescribe medication to help stop your hiccups.
Conclusion
Hiccups are a common and usually harmless condition. However, if they last for more than a couple of days, it's important to see a doctor to rule out any underlying medical conditions.
