This phenomenon is called stillbirth or fetal demise.
A stillbirth occurs when a baby dies in the womb before 20 weeks of pregnancy.
A fetal demise occurs when a baby dies in the womb after 20 weeks of pregnancy.
While it's possible for a baby to be born alive and then die shortly after, this scenario is not considered a stillbirth or fetal demise.
Factors that can contribute to stillbirth and fetal demise include:
- Placental problems
- Maternal health conditions
- Fetal abnormalities
- Infections
- Umbilical cord problems
It's important to remember that stillbirth and fetal demise are incredibly difficult experiences for families. There are many resources available to help grieving families cope with their loss.