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What is a Purple Code in a Hospital?

Published in Medical Terminology 2 mins read

A purple code in a hospital is a medical emergency that involves a violent or disruptive patient who is posing a threat to themselves or others. This code is often used to alert staff and security personnel to quickly respond and manage the situation.

Understanding Purple Codes:

  • Purpose: Purple codes are designed to ensure the safety of patients, staff, and visitors by providing a standardized response to potentially volatile situations.
  • Activation: When a purple code is called, it typically triggers a specific protocol, which may involve:
    • Security personnel being dispatched to the scene.
    • Medical staff preparing for potential injuries or medical needs.
    • Locking down the area to prevent access and ensure safety.
  • Communication: Clear communication is crucial during a purple code. Staff members use specific phrases and actions to ensure everyone understands the situation and their role.

Examples of Situations Triggering a Purple Code:

  • A patient exhibiting aggressive behavior towards staff or other patients.
  • A patient threatening self-harm or violence.
  • A patient with a history of violence or mental health issues.
  • A patient under the influence of drugs or alcohol who is behaving erratically.

Importance of Purple Codes:

  • Safety: Purple codes prioritize the safety of everyone involved.
  • Swift Response: They enable a rapid response to potentially dangerous situations.
  • Standardization: The code system provides a consistent and organized approach to managing disruptive behavior.

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