There is no single, universally accepted term for a person who can hear but cannot talk. However, depending on the reason for their inability to speak, several terms might be used:
- Deaf-mute: This term is outdated and considered offensive. It implies that someone is both deaf and mute, which is not always the case.
- Non-speaking: This is a more inclusive and respectful term that simply indicates that someone cannot speak.
- Speech-impaired: This term describes someone who has difficulty speaking, but it doesn't necessarily mean they cannot speak at all.
- Mute: While this term is sometimes used, it can be considered insensitive.
- Aphasia: This refers to a condition where someone has difficulty understanding or producing language due to brain damage.
It's important to remember that everyone is an individual, and their communication abilities should be respected. Instead of using labels, it's better to ask the person how they prefer to be addressed.
