A myringotomy is a surgical procedure where a small incision is made in the eardrum to relieve pressure and drain fluid. Children with recurrent ear infections or fluid buildup in the middle ear often need a myringotomy.
Here are some specific situations where a myringotomy might be recommended:
- Chronic Otitis Media with Effusion (OME): This condition involves fluid buildup in the middle ear that persists for more than three months.
- Recurrent Acute Otitis Media (AOM): If a child experiences multiple ear infections within a short period, a myringotomy may be necessary to prevent further complications.
- Hearing Loss: Fluid in the middle ear can interfere with sound transmission, leading to hearing loss. A myringotomy can help restore hearing.
- Pain and Discomfort: Ear infections can cause significant pain and discomfort. A myringotomy can relieve these symptoms.
The decision to perform a myringotomy is made by an ear, nose, and throat (ENT) doctor based on the individual's medical history, symptoms, and examination findings.
