A tonsillectomy is a surgical procedure that removes the tonsils.
What are Tonsils?
Tonsils are two small masses of tissue located at the back of the throat. They are part of the lymphatic system and help to fight infection.
When is Tonsillectomy Performed?
Tonsillectomy is typically performed when tonsils become chronically infected or enlarged, causing problems such as:
- Frequent sore throats: Recurring tonsillitis, usually more than 7 times in a year.
- Sleep apnea: Difficulty breathing while sleeping due to enlarged tonsils.
- Difficulty swallowing: Pain or discomfort when swallowing.
- Halitosis: Persistent bad breath.
How is Tonsillectomy Performed?
Tonsillectomy is usually performed under general anesthesia. There are two main methods:
- Traditional Tonsillectomy: This involves removing the tonsils using a scalpel.
- Electrocautery Tonsillectomy: This method uses heat to remove the tonsils.
Recovery After Tonsillectomy
Recovery from tonsillectomy typically takes about 10-14 days. During this time, you may experience:
- Pain: Pain in the throat and ears is common.
- Bleeding: Some bleeding is normal, but excessive bleeding should be reported to your doctor.
- Difficulty swallowing: This may make it difficult to eat solid foods.
- Fever: A low-grade fever is also common.
It is important to follow your doctor's instructions for post-operative care, which may include:
- Pain medication: To manage pain and discomfort.
- Soft foods: A diet of soft foods is recommended for the first few days.
- Rest: Getting plenty of rest is important for healing.
