Several items are used to prevent bedsores, also known as pressure ulcers. These include:
Pressure-Relieving Devices
- Specialty Beds: These beds can be adjusted to reduce pressure on specific areas of the body. They may include features like air mattresses, alternating pressure mattresses, or low-air-loss beds.
- Cushions: Cushions designed for pressure relief are available for different body parts, such as the tailbone, heels, and elbows. They come in various materials, including foam, gel, and air.
- Positioning Aids: Pillows, wedges, and foam pads can help reposition the body to prevent pressure buildup.
- Turning Schedules: Regularly turning a patient who is unable to move themselves helps redistribute pressure.
Skin Care Products
- Moisturizers: Keeping the skin hydrated helps prevent dryness and cracking, which can increase the risk of pressure ulcers.
- Barrier Creams: These creams create a protective layer on the skin to prevent moisture and friction damage.
Other Items
- Sheepskin: Sheepskin is a natural material that helps absorb moisture and reduces friction.
- Pressure-Reducing Boots: These boots are designed to prevent pressure on the heels.
Overall Care
In addition to using these items, regular skin checks, good hygiene, and a well-balanced diet are also crucial for preventing bedsores.
