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Is a Pregnancy Test a Medical Device?

Published in Medical Devices 1 min read

Yes, a pregnancy test is considered a medical device.

What is a Medical Device?

A medical device is any instrument, apparatus, implement, machine, contrivance, implant, in vitro reagent, or other similar or related article, including a component, part, or accessory, which is:

  • Intended for use in the diagnosis, cure, mitigation, treatment, or prevention of disease
  • Intended to affect the structure or any function of the body
  • Intended to be used for diagnostic purposes

How Does a Pregnancy Test Fit the Definition?

Pregnancy tests are designed to detect the presence of human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG), a hormone produced by the body during pregnancy. This detection helps diagnose pregnancy and is therefore considered a diagnostic purpose.

Regulatory Oversight

Medical devices, including pregnancy tests, are subject to strict regulations to ensure their safety and effectiveness. In the United States, the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) regulates medical devices.

Examples of Other Medical Devices

Here are some other examples of medical devices:

  • Blood pressure monitors
  • Thermometers
  • Insulin pumps
  • Pacemakers
  • Hearing aids

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