Myoma bleeding refers to uterine bleeding that occurs due to the presence of fibroids, also known as uterine leiomyomas. Fibroids are non-cancerous growths in the uterus that can cause a variety of symptoms, including abnormal bleeding.
Understanding Myoma Bleeding
Myoma bleeding can be caused by:
- Fibroid location: Fibroids located near the uterine lining can cause bleeding.
- Fibroid size: Larger fibroids are more likely to cause bleeding.
- Fibroid number: Multiple fibroids can increase the risk of bleeding.
- Hormonal changes: Changes in hormone levels, such as during menstruation or pregnancy, can trigger bleeding.
Types of Myoma Bleeding
Myoma bleeding can manifest in different ways, including:
- Heavy menstrual bleeding: This is the most common type of myoma bleeding, characterized by excessive blood flow during periods.
- Prolonged menstrual bleeding: Bleeding that lasts longer than usual.
- Bleeding between periods: This is also known as intermenstrual bleeding.
- Postmenopausal bleeding: Bleeding after menopause can be a sign of fibroids or other health issues.
Diagnosis and Treatment
If you experience abnormal bleeding, it is important to see a doctor for diagnosis and treatment. They may perform a pelvic exam, ultrasound, or other tests to determine the cause of the bleeding.
Treatment options for myoma bleeding may include:
- Medications: Hormonal medications can help regulate bleeding.
- Surgery: In some cases, surgery may be necessary to remove fibroids or the uterus.
- Non-surgical procedures: Embolization or uterine fibroid ablation are non-surgical options for treating fibroids.
Conclusion
Myoma bleeding is a common symptom of uterine fibroids. It can range from heavy menstrual bleeding to bleeding between periods. If you experience abnormal bleeding, it is essential to consult a doctor for diagnosis and treatment.