Several conditions can mimic the symptoms of tuberculosis (TB), making diagnosis challenging.
Common Conditions Mistaken for TB:
- Pneumonia: This lung infection, often caused by bacteria, shares many symptoms with TB, including cough, fever, and chest pain.
- Bronchitis: This inflammation of the airways can also cause a persistent cough, shortness of breath, and chest discomfort, resembling TB symptoms.
- Lung Cancer: In its early stages, lung cancer might present with symptoms like cough, weight loss, and fatigue, similar to TB.
- Sarcoidosis: This inflammatory disease can affect the lungs, causing a persistent cough, shortness of breath, and chest pain, mimicking TB.
- Histoplasmosis: This fungal infection, common in the Midwest and Ohio River Valley, can cause lung inflammation and mimic TB symptoms.
Why It's Important to Seek Diagnosis:
Misdiagnosis can lead to delayed treatment and complications. It's crucial to consult a healthcare professional for accurate diagnosis and treatment.