Vitiligo is not a rash. It's a skin condition that causes the loss of skin pigment, leading to patches of lighter skin.
Here's a breakdown:
- Vitiligo is an autoimmune condition where the body's immune system attacks the cells that produce melanin, the pigment responsible for skin color.
- Melanin loss results in white or light-colored patches on the skin, often appearing on the face, hands, arms, feet, and around the mouth and eyes.
- These patches can vary in size and shape, and they often spread over time.
- Vitiligo is not contagious and does not cause any pain or discomfort.
- Treatment options include topical creams, light therapy, and skin grafting, but there is no cure for vitiligo.