Z codes are used in medical billing and coding to indicate reasons for encounters with healthcare providers. They are not diagnoses but rather reasons for seeking medical care. The first listed Z codes are those that fall under the category of "Factors influencing health status and contact with health services."
Here are some examples of the first listed Z codes:
- Z00 - Z09: Personal history - These codes are used to document a person's past medical history, including family history, previous diagnoses, and previous surgeries.
- Z10 - Z19: Encounter for examination and investigation - These codes are used when someone is being examined for a specific reason, such as a routine checkup or a screening test.
- Z20 - Z29: Encounter for special examinations - These codes are used for encounters related to specific types of examinations, such as a prenatal examination or a mammogram.
- Z30 - Z39: Encounter for other special purposes - These codes are used for encounters that do not fall under the other categories, such as a visit to a health educator or a participation in a clinical trial.
These codes help healthcare providers document the reason for a patient's encounter, which is essential for billing and coding purposes.