Checking male fertility often involves a semen analysis, a simple lab test that evaluates the volume, concentration, motility, and morphology of sperm. This test is typically performed by a healthcare professional and provides valuable information about a man's reproductive health.
Here are some key points to consider when evaluating male fertility:
- Semen Analysis: This is the primary test to assess male fertility. It involves collecting a semen sample and analyzing the various aspects of sperm, including count, movement, and shape.
- Scrotal Ultrasound: A scrotal ultrasound uses sound waves to create images of the testicles and surrounding structures, helping identify any potential abnormalities or blockages.
- Blood Tests: Blood tests can measure hormone levels, like testosterone, which can affect sperm production and function. These tests can also identify any underlying medical conditions impacting fertility.
- Genetic Testing: Genetic testing may be recommended in some cases to check for genetic factors that could contribute to infertility.
- Physical Examination: A doctor may perform a physical examination to assess the male reproductive organs and look for any signs of underlying health issues.
While these are the most common tests for male fertility, your doctor may recommend other tests depending on your individual circumstances and medical history.
