Atticus Finch shot the dog, Tim Johnson, because it was rabid and posed a serious threat to the community.
In Harper Lee's novel To Kill a Mockingbird, the incident with Tim Johnson highlights several key themes:
- Courage and Responsibility: Atticus, despite his pacifist nature, recognizes the danger and acts decisively to protect his community.
- Justice and Morality: The shooting, while a difficult choice, is ultimately seen as a necessary act of justice to prevent further harm.
- Fear and Prejudice: The community's initial reaction to the dog highlights the irrational fear and prejudice that can exist, even in a seemingly peaceful town.
The shooting of Tim Johnson is a pivotal moment in the novel, showcasing Atticus's character and the complex moral landscape of Maycomb.