Creon, the king of Thebes in Sophocles' play Antigone, feared several things:
1. The Power of the Gods
Creon was deeply concerned about the wrath of the gods. He knew that defying divine law could bring about disastrous consequences. This fear is evident in his decision to bury Polyneices, despite the divine edict forbidding it. Creon believed that by honoring the gods' wishes, he could maintain order and protect his kingdom from divine retribution.
2. The Threat of Rebellion
Creon feared the potential for rebellion within Thebes. He understood that his strict laws and harsh punishments could easily lead to unrest and uprising. This fear is exemplified in his reaction to Antigone's defiance, which he saw as a challenge to his authority. Creon's fear of rebellion ultimately led him to make rash decisions, which resulted in tragedy.
3. The Loss of Control
Creon feared losing control of his kingdom. He sought to maintain absolute power and enforce his will upon his subjects. His fear of losing control drove him to make decisions that were based on fear and paranoia rather than reason and justice. This fear ultimately led to his downfall.
Creon's fears ultimately led to his tragic demise. His actions, driven by fear and a desire to maintain control, resulted in the deaths of his son, Haemon, and his wife, Eurydice. His fear blinded him to the consequences of his actions, ultimately leading to his downfall.