A2oz

What is a zeugma in literature?

Published in Literary Devices 1 min read

A zeugma is a literary device where a single word, usually a verb, modifies or governs two or more other words, but in different senses or ways.

The word can have a literal meaning for one word and a figurative meaning for another. This creates a playful and often humorous effect by juxtaposing unexpected meanings.

Here are some examples:

  • "She lost her keys and her temper." Here, "lost" applies literally to keys and figuratively to temper.
  • "He opened the door and his heart to her." "Opened" refers to the physical act of opening a door and the metaphorical act of opening one's heart.
  • "The soldier's wound and his courage never healed." "Healed" is used literally for the wound and metaphorically for courage.

Zeugmas can add humor, emphasis, or a surprising twist to writing, making the language more interesting and memorable.

Related Articles