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How Do I Copy More Files in Linux?

Published in Linux Command Line 2 mins read

There are several ways to copy more files in Linux, depending on your specific needs. Here are some common methods:

Using Wildcards

You can use wildcard characters to copy multiple files with similar names.

  • * (asterisk): Matches any number of characters.
  • ? (question mark): Matches a single character.

Example:

cp *.txt /path/to/destination/

This command copies all files ending with ".txt" to the specified destination directory.

Using find Command

The find command searches for files based on specific criteria and can be used to copy multiple files.

Example:

find . -type f -name "*.jpg" -exec cp {} /path/to/destination/ \;

This command copies all files with the ".jpg" extension within the current directory and its subdirectories to the specified destination.

Using cp -r for Directories

To copy entire directories and their contents, you can use the -r (recursive) option with the cp command.

Example:

cp -r /path/to/source/ /path/to/destination/

This command copies the entire "source" directory and its contents to the "destination" directory.

Using rsync for Large File Transfers

The rsync command is a powerful tool for copying large files and directories, particularly over a network. It can also synchronize files between two directories.

Example:

rsync -avz /path/to/source/ /path/to/destination/

This command copies files from the "source" directory to the "destination" directory, preserving attributes, using compression, and excluding files starting with a dot.

Practical Insights

  • When copying large files, consider using rsync for its efficiency and features.
  • If you need to copy only specific files, use find with appropriate criteria.
  • Use wildcards for copying files with similar names quickly.
  • Always double-check the destination directory before copying files to avoid overwriting existing data.

Remember to replace the placeholders (/path/to/source/, /path/to/destination/) with your actual file paths.

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