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Which is the First Language Spoken on Earth?

Published in Language and Linguistics 1 min read

Determining the first language spoken on Earth is impossible. Language is a complex human creation, and its origins are shrouded in the mists of prehistory. While we can trace language families and identify ancient languages, we cannot pinpoint the very first one.

There are several reasons for this:

  • Lack of Written Records: The earliest languages were spoken, not written. Without written records, we have no direct evidence of what those languages sounded like.
  • Evolutionary Nature of Language: Languages constantly evolve. What we consider a "language" today is the result of centuries of change and adaptation.
  • Multiple Origins: It's highly likely that different languages arose independently in different parts of the world.

While we cannot know the first language, we can study the evolution of language families, such as Indo-European, Sino-Tibetan, and Afro-Asiatic, to understand how languages have changed over time.

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