Words that have different meanings in different contexts are called polysemous words. These words have multiple meanings, and the specific meaning depends on the context in which they are used.
Here are some examples of polysemous words:
- "Run":
- "I run every morning": This refers to the act of jogging.
- "The water runs clear": This describes the flow of water.
- "The play ran for two hours": This describes the duration of a performance.
- "Bank":
- "I deposited money in the bank": This refers to a financial institution.
- "The river has steep banks": This refers to the edge of a river.
- "Bright":
- "The room was brightly lit": This describes the intensity of light.
- "She has a bright future": This describes a positive outlook.
Polysemy is a common feature of language, and it can sometimes lead to confusion. However, it also adds richness and flexibility to our communication.
By understanding the different meanings of polysemous words, we can avoid misunderstandings and communicate more effectively.