Kaffara for Roza, also known as Fidyah, is a form of atonement that Muslims pay for breaking their fast during Ramadan intentionally. This applies to situations where a person breaks their fast deliberately, even if it is due to illness or travel.
Here are the details about Kaffara for Roza:
What is Kaffara?
Kaffara is a concept in Islamic law that refers to an act of atonement for a sin committed by a Muslim. It is a way to seek forgiveness from Allah and to make amends for the wrong done.
When is Kaffara for Roza Required?
Kaffara for Roza is required if a person deliberately breaks their fast during Ramadan without a valid excuse. This can happen due to:
- Eating or drinking intentionally: If someone knowingly consumes food or drinks during the fasting hours, they must pay Kaffara.
- Having sexual intercourse intentionally: This also necessitates Kaffara.
- Vomiting intentionally: If someone deliberately induces vomiting, they are required to pay Kaffara.
What is the Kaffara for Roza?
The Kaffara for Roza involves feeding one poor person for each day of fasting missed. This can be done by providing them with a meal equivalent to what the person would have eaten during the day. Alternatively, the person can pay the equivalent of the cost of food to a charity.
Important Considerations:
- Excuses: If a person breaks their fast due to illness, travel, or other valid reasons, they are not required to pay Kaffara.
- Multiple Days: If a person breaks their fast for multiple days, they must pay Kaffara for each day.
- Charity: The food or its equivalent should be given to a needy person or a charity that provides food to the poor.
Example:
If someone breaks their fast for three days intentionally, they must feed three poor people or pay the equivalent cost of food for three days.
Conclusion:
Kaffara for Roza is a serious matter in Islam and should be performed with sincerity and intention. It is a way to seek forgiveness from Allah and to make amends for breaking the fast intentionally.