The Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) did not practice mut'ah, which is a temporary marriage.
Understanding Mut'ah
Mut'ah, also known as temporary marriage, was a practice allowed in early Islam, but it was later abolished by the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH). This abolition is documented in several hadith, which are accounts of the Prophet's sayings and actions.
Historical Context
- Early Period: During the early years of Islam, mut'ah was practiced as a way to provide temporary companionship and support for individuals, particularly during times of war and hardship.
- Abolishment: The Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) later prohibited mut'ah, recognizing its potential for social and moral issues. This decision is considered a significant turning point in Islamic law.
Islamic Perspectives
- Sunni Islam: Sunni Muslims generally accept the Prophet's abolishment of mut'ah, considering it a binding ruling.
- Shia Islam: Shia Muslims, however, have differing interpretations of the issue. Some Shia scholars believe that mut'ah remains permissible, while others adhere to the Prophet's prohibition.
Conclusion
The Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) did not practice mut'ah, and the practice was abolished during his lifetime. This decision is accepted by the majority of Muslims, although there are some differing interpretations within the Shia community.