Dubai, like the rest of the United Arab Emirates, primarily adheres to the Hanafi school of Islamic jurisprudence. This is reflected in the legal system and daily life, influencing matters like personal status, inheritance, and Islamic finance.
While the Hanafi school holds prominence, it's essential to acknowledge that other schools of thought, such as the Shafi'i and Maliki, also exist within the UAE's diverse Muslim community. However, the Hanafi school remains the dominant legal framework guiding official decisions and interpretations.
Here are some examples of how Hanafi fiqh influences life in Dubai:
- Personal Status Laws: The UAE's Personal Status Law, which governs marriage, divorce, child custody, and inheritance, largely aligns with Hanafi jurisprudence.
- Islamic Finance: Financial institutions in Dubai often operate based on Hanafi principles, offering Sharia-compliant products and services.
- Religious Practices: The official rulings and interpretations of Islamic practices in Dubai often reflect the Hanafi school of thought.
