Pakistan does not recognize Taiwan as an independent country. Instead, it adheres to the One-China policy, which recognizes the People's Republic of China (PRC) as the sole legitimate government of China and considers Taiwan to be a part of China.
Understanding Pakistan's Position
- Historical Ties: Pakistan has strong diplomatic ties with China, and their relationship has been marked by mutual support and cooperation.
- Economic Interests: Pakistan benefits significantly from economic and trade relations with China, particularly through the China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC).
- Security Concerns: Pakistan views a strong and stable China as important for regional security and stability.
Taiwan's Perspective
Taiwan, officially the Republic of China (ROC), maintains that it is a sovereign and independent country, separate from the PRC. It has its own government, military, and currency.
International Context
The majority of countries in the world, including Pakistan, recognize the PRC as the sole legitimate government of China. However, Taiwan maintains diplomatic relations with a limited number of countries, primarily in the Caribbean and Central America.
The One-China Policy
The One-China policy is a cornerstone of China's foreign policy and is widely recognized by the international community. It is based on the understanding that there is only one China, and Taiwan is part of it.
In conclusion, Pakistan does not recognize Taiwan as a separate and independent country due to its adherence to the One-China policy and its strong ties with China.
