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What happens if WBC decreases?

Published in Immune System & Infections 2 mins read

A decrease in white blood cell count (WBC), also known as leukopenia, weakens the body's immune system, making you more susceptible to infections. WBCs are crucial for fighting off bacteria, viruses, fungi, and parasites. With fewer WBCs, your body struggles to combat infections effectively, increasing the risk of complications.

Here are some potential consequences of a low WBC count:

  • Increased risk of infections: You might experience frequent infections, which could be mild or severe.
  • Delayed healing: Wounds and injuries might take longer to heal due to the body's reduced ability to fight off infections.
  • Severity of infections: Existing infections may become more severe and difficult to treat.
  • Complications from infections: Infections can lead to complications such as sepsis, pneumonia, and meningitis.

Practical insights:

  • If you have a low WBC count, it's essential to practice good hygiene and avoid contact with sick people.
  • Regular hand washing, avoiding crowds during flu season, and getting vaccinated are crucial preventive measures.
  • Early detection and treatment of infections are critical to minimize complications.
  • Always inform your doctor about any symptoms of infection, such as fever, chills, sore throat, or cough.

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