Staying outside of Canada for more than 6 months does not automatically revoke your citizenship or prevent you from returning. However, it can affect certain benefits and privileges, depending on your status and the specific circumstances.
Impact on Permanent Residents
If you are a Permanent Resident, staying outside of Canada for more than 6 months can affect your residency status. The Canadian government generally requires permanent residents to spend at least 730 days in Canada within a five-year period. Staying outside for longer than this could result in losing your permanent residency status.
Impact on Canadian Citizens
For Canadian citizens, staying outside for longer periods is generally not a concern regarding citizenship. However, there may be implications for:
- Health Insurance: You may lose your provincial or territorial health insurance coverage after a certain period.
- Social Security Benefits: Some benefits, like Old Age Security, may require you to be physically present in Canada for at least six months to qualify.
- Taxation: If you are working or earning income outside of Canada, you may be subject to different tax rules and obligations.
Other Considerations
- Visa Requirements: Remember that many countries require visas for stays exceeding three months.
- Property Ownership: Ensure you have made arrangements to manage any property you own in Canada while you're away.
- Communication: Stay in touch with family, friends, and any relevant Canadian institutions while you're abroad.
It's always advisable to check with the Canadian government's website or contact the relevant authorities for the most up-to-date information regarding your specific situation.