The human organ that has no pain receptors is the brain.
The brain itself does not have pain receptors, which are specialized nerve endings that detect and transmit pain signals to the spinal cord and then to the brain. This is why surgeons can perform brain surgery on patients who are awake, as long as the surgery is done on the surface of the brain and does not involve areas that control movement or sensation.
However, it's important to note that while the brain itself doesn't feel pain, the surrounding tissues, such as the meninges (the membranes that cover the brain and spinal cord) and the blood vessels, do have pain receptors. This is why headaches, migraines, and other forms of head pain can be so intense.
The lack of pain receptors in the brain is a fascinating phenomenon that has long puzzled scientists. One theory is that it helps to protect the brain from being overwhelmed by pain signals, which could interfere with its ability to function properly. Another theory is that the brain's lack of pain receptors evolved to prevent it from feeling pain during childbirth, which is a very stressful and painful experience.